South Carolina in the 1800s - Census Data

County

1810

1820

1830

1840

1850

1860

1870

1880

1890

1900
Abbeville

21,156

23,167

28,149

29,351

32,318

32,385

31,129

40,815

46,854

33,400
Aiken

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

28,112

31,822

39,032
Anderson

-

-

17,169

18,493

21,475

22,873

24,049

33,612

43,696

55,728
Bamberg

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

17,296
Barnwell

12,280

14,750

19,236

21,471

26,608

30,743

35,724

39,857

44,613

35,504
Beaufort

25,887

32,199

37,032

35,794

38,805

40,053

34,359

30,176

34,119

35,495
Berkeley

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

55,428

30,454
Charleston

63,179

80,212

86,338

82,661

72,805

70,100

88,863

102,800

59,903

88,006
Cherokee

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

21,359
Chester

11,479

14,189

17,182

17,747

18,038

18,122

18,805

24,153

26,660

28,616
Chesterfield

5,564

6,645

8,472

8,574

10,790

11,834

10,584

16,345

18,468

20,401
Clarendon

-

-

-

-

-

13,095

14,038

19,190

23,233

28,184
Colleton

26,359

26,404

27,256

25,548

39,505

41,916

25,410

36,386

40,293

33,452
Darlington

9,047

10,949

13,728

14,822

16,830

20,361

26,243

34,485

29,134

32,388
Dorchester

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16,294
Edgefield

23,160

25,119

30,509

32,852

39,262

39,887

42,486

45,844

49,259

25,478
Fairfield

11,857

17,174

21,546

20,165

21,404

22,111

19,888

27,765

28,599

29,425
Florence

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25,027

28,474
Georgetown

15,679

17,603

19,943

18,274

20,647

21,305

16,161

19,613

20,857

22,846
Greenville

13,133

14,530

16,476

17,839

20,156

21,892

22,262

37,496

44,310

53,490
Greenwood

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

28,343
Hampton

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18,741

20,544

23,738
Horry

4,349

5,025

5,245

5,755

7,646

7,962

10,721

15,574

19,256

23,364
Kershaw

9,867

12,432

13,545

12,281

14,473

13,086

11,754

21,538

22,361

24,696
Lancaster

6,318

8,716

10,361

9,907

10,988

11,797

12,087

16,903

20,761

24,311
Laurens

14,892

17,682

20,863

21,584

23,407

23,858

22,536

29,444

31,610

37,382
Lexington

6,641

8,083

9,065

12,111

12,930

15,579

12,988

18,564

22,181

27,264
Marion

8,884

10,201

11,208

13,932

17,407

21,190

22,160

34,107

29,976

35,181
Marlboro

4,966

6,425

8,582

8,408

10,789

12,434

11,814

20,598

23,500

27,639
Newberry

13,964

16,104

17,441

18,350

20,143

20,879

20,775

26,497

26,434

30,182
Oconee

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,536

16,256

18,687

23,634
Orangeburg

13,229

15,653

18,453

18,519

23,582

24,896

16,865

41,395

49,393

59,663
Pendleton

22,897

27,022

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
Pickens

-

-

14,473

14,356

16,904

19,639

10,269

14,389

16,389

19,375
Richland

9,027

12,321

14,772

16,397

20,243

18,307

23,025

28,573

36,821

45,589
Saluda

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18,966
Spartanburg

14,259

16,989

21,150

23,669

26,400

26,919

25,784

40,409

55,385

65,560
Sumter

19,054

25,369

28,277

27,892

33,220

23,859

25,268

37,037

43,605

51,237
Union

10,995

14,126

17,906

18,936

19,852

19,635

19,248

24,080

25,363

25,501
Williamsburg

6,871

8,716

9,018

10,327

12,447

15,489

15,489

24,110

27,777

31,685
York

10,032

14,936

17,790

18,383

19,433

21,502

24,286

30,713

38,831

41,684
Total

415,115

502,741

581,185

594,398

668,507

703,708

705,606

995,577

1,151,149

1,340,316
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